See pernickety on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for pernickety meaning in All languages combined (7.2kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sco",
"3": "pernickety"
},
"expansion": "Scots pernickety",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Scots pernickety, persnickety, of uncertain origin; the Dictionary of the Scots Language says that it resembles per- (“intensifying prefix”) + nick, but might be derived from particular + finicky with the form influenced by past participles ending in -et, -it, -ed.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more pernickety",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most pernickety",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pernickety (comparative more pernickety, superlative most pernickety)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Personality",
"orig": "en:Personality",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1953, Ian Fleming, chapter 8, in Casino Royale, page 48",
"text": "‘You must forgive me,’ he said. ‘I take a ridiculous pleasure in what I eat and drink. It comes partly from being a bachelor, but mostly from a habit of taking a lot of trouble over details. It’s very pernickety and old-maidish really, but then when I’m working I generally have to eat my meals alone and it makes them more interesting when one takes trouble.’",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Fussy; paying undue attention to minor details; fastidious."
],
"id": "en-pernickety-en-adj-PfnjcSUk",
"links": [
[
"Fussy",
"fussy"
],
[
"undue",
"undue"
],
[
"attention",
"attention"
],
[
"minor",
"minor"
],
[
"detail",
"detail"
],
[
"fastidious",
"fastidious"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly British) Fussy; paying undue attention to minor details; fastidious."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "niggly"
},
{
"word": "persnickety"
},
{
"word": "fastidious"
}
],
"tags": [
"British"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "drebnav",
"sense": "paying undue attention to minor details",
"word": "дребнав"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pedantičen",
"sense": "paying undue attention to minor details",
"word": "педантичен"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "paying undue attention to minor details",
"word": "pietepeuterig"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "paying undue attention to minor details",
"word": "pietluttig"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "paying undue attention to minor details",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"singular"
],
"word": "pointilleux"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "paying undue attention to minor details",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tatillon"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "paying undue attention to minor details",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pinailleur"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "paying undue attention to minor details",
"word": "kleinlich"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "paying undue attention to minor details",
"word": "pingelig"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "paying undue attention to minor details",
"word": "etepetete"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "paying undue attention to minor details",
"word": "penibel"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "paying undue attention to minor details",
"word": "übergenau"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pridírčivyj",
"sense": "paying undue attention to minor details",
"word": "приди́рчивый"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "razbórčivyj",
"sense": "paying undue attention to minor details",
"word": "разбо́рчивый"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "priverédlivyj",
"sense": "paying undue attention to minor details",
"word": "привере́дливый"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vʺjédlivyj",
"sense": "paying undue attention to minor details",
"word": "въе́дливый"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sujetlívyj",
"sense": "paying undue attention to minor details",
"word": "суетли́вый"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dotóšnyj",
"sense": "paying undue attention to minor details",
"word": "дото́шный"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "paying undue attention to minor details",
"word": "punctilloso"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "paying undue attention to minor details",
"word": "puntilloso"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Requiring attention to minor details."
],
"id": "en-pernickety-en-adj-KZMtcOdG",
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "24 76",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "štekotliv",
"sense": "requiring attention to minor details",
"word": "щекотлив"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 76",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "requiring attention to minor details",
"word": "pernittengrynet"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 76",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "requiring attention to minor details",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"singular"
],
"word": "pointilleux"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 76",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "requiring attention to minor details",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tatillon"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 76",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "requiring attention to minor details",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pinailleur"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 76",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "requiring attention to minor details",
"word": "kritisch"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 76",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "requiring attention to minor details",
"word": "genau"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 76",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "requiring attention to minor details",
"word": "heikel"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 76",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ščekotlívyj",
"sense": "requiring attention to minor details",
"word": "щекотли́вый"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 76",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tónkij",
"sense": "requiring attention to minor details",
"word": "то́нкий"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 76",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "requiring attention to minor details",
"word": "puntilloso"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɜː(ɹ)ˈnɪk.ɪ.ti/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɜː(ɹ)ˈnɪk.ə.ti/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪkɪti"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪkəti"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pernickety.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pernickety.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pernickety.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pernickety.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pernickety.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "pernickety"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 4-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms borrowed from Scots",
"English terms derived from Scots",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:English/ɪkəti",
"Rhymes:English/ɪkɪti",
"en:Personality"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sco",
"3": "pernickety"
},
"expansion": "Scots pernickety",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Scots pernickety, persnickety, of uncertain origin; the Dictionary of the Scots Language says that it resembles per- (“intensifying prefix”) + nick, but might be derived from particular + finicky with the form influenced by past participles ending in -et, -it, -ed.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more pernickety",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most pernickety",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pernickety (comparative more pernickety, superlative most pernickety)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1953, Ian Fleming, chapter 8, in Casino Royale, page 48",
"text": "‘You must forgive me,’ he said. ‘I take a ridiculous pleasure in what I eat and drink. It comes partly from being a bachelor, but mostly from a habit of taking a lot of trouble over details. It’s very pernickety and old-maidish really, but then when I’m working I generally have to eat my meals alone and it makes them more interesting when one takes trouble.’",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Fussy; paying undue attention to minor details; fastidious."
],
"links": [
[
"Fussy",
"fussy"
],
[
"undue",
"undue"
],
[
"attention",
"attention"
],
[
"minor",
"minor"
],
[
"detail",
"detail"
],
[
"fastidious",
"fastidious"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly British) Fussy; paying undue attention to minor details; fastidious."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "niggly"
},
{
"word": "persnickety"
},
{
"word": "fastidious"
}
],
"tags": [
"British"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Requiring attention to minor details."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɜː(ɹ)ˈnɪk.ɪ.ti/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɜː(ɹ)ˈnɪk.ə.ti/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪkɪti"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪkəti"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pernickety.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pernickety.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pernickety.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pernickety.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pernickety.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "drebnav",
"sense": "paying undue attention to minor details",
"word": "дребнав"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pedantičen",
"sense": "paying undue attention to minor details",
"word": "педантичен"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "paying undue attention to minor details",
"word": "pietepeuterig"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "paying undue attention to minor details",
"word": "pietluttig"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "paying undue attention to minor details",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"singular"
],
"word": "pointilleux"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "paying undue attention to minor details",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tatillon"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "paying undue attention to minor details",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pinailleur"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "paying undue attention to minor details",
"word": "kleinlich"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "paying undue attention to minor details",
"word": "pingelig"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "paying undue attention to minor details",
"word": "etepetete"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "paying undue attention to minor details",
"word": "penibel"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "paying undue attention to minor details",
"word": "übergenau"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pridírčivyj",
"sense": "paying undue attention to minor details",
"word": "приди́рчивый"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "razbórčivyj",
"sense": "paying undue attention to minor details",
"word": "разбо́рчивый"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "priverédlivyj",
"sense": "paying undue attention to minor details",
"word": "привере́дливый"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vʺjédlivyj",
"sense": "paying undue attention to minor details",
"word": "въе́дливый"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sujetlívyj",
"sense": "paying undue attention to minor details",
"word": "суетли́вый"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dotóšnyj",
"sense": "paying undue attention to minor details",
"word": "дото́шный"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "paying undue attention to minor details",
"word": "punctilloso"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "paying undue attention to minor details",
"word": "puntilloso"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "štekotliv",
"sense": "requiring attention to minor details",
"word": "щекотлив"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "requiring attention to minor details",
"word": "pernittengrynet"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "requiring attention to minor details",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"singular"
],
"word": "pointilleux"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "requiring attention to minor details",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tatillon"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "requiring attention to minor details",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pinailleur"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "requiring attention to minor details",
"word": "kritisch"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "requiring attention to minor details",
"word": "genau"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "requiring attention to minor details",
"word": "heikel"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ščekotlívyj",
"sense": "requiring attention to minor details",
"word": "щекотли́вый"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tónkij",
"sense": "requiring attention to minor details",
"word": "то́нкий"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "requiring attention to minor details",
"word": "puntilloso"
}
],
"word": "pernickety"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.